coastal management case study a level geography

Thinkswap has partnered with Turnitin to ensure students cannot copy directly from our resources. -Home to 4m people. You can see that there are higher rates of erosion directly south of these defences. mangroves and sea grass have been destroyed by pollution . Sources of . -Lack of fresh water for drinking and irrigation, as fresh water is diverted from the rivers for irrigation use further upstream. Coastal management is the focus of several GCSE specifications while some require understanding of managed realignment. 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This essay will look at three areas in the world where the management of the coastline is paramount to prevent further erosion and destruction of valuable ecological regions. Cyclone Prone Areas in India There are 13 coastal states and union territories (UTs) in the country, encompassing 84 coastal districts which are affected by tropical cyclones. However, they are are expensive to install and maintain. Scarborough is the largest holiday resort on the Yorkshire coast. To achieve this, a variety of teaching methods are employed, including: lectures, practicals, tutorials . This was effective at maintaining the beach here, but made beaches further south, including the beach at Sea Palling, become starved of sediment meaning that waves were able to undermine the sea wall causing further erosion. The anticipated cost of the coastal management plan is compared to the expected benefits of a scheme. There are two types of coastal management, hard engineering, which involves building structures to protect the coast. Awesome A-Level Coastal Landforms Essays & Coursework Examples that have been Marked by Teachers and Peers allowing for the best possible results. How has the growth of Lagos caused inequality? 1 The following are the four major types of coasts in coastal landscapes: 1.1 Rias Coasts. Limestone Case Study Malham, The Yorkshire Dales. The reef is a vitally important area, firstly in terms of conserving the diverse wildlife and ecosystem that is there and secondly because it provides major security benefits to coastal communities and provides significant income for Australias economy in the form of tourism (http://www.wwf.org.au). However the council maintain that the high cost involved in holding the line is not justified by their cost/benefit analysis (http://www.marinet.org.uk). Creating new sand dunes or restoring existing ones. What were the reasons for coastal management at Mappleton? Quizlet revision sets. a) Which is the most resistant rock? This means disagreement over how the coast should be protected from threats and which areas should be protected. Winners people who have gained from the decision which have been made either economically (property saved) or environmentally (habitats conserved), or socially (communities). By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. What are active, dormant and extinct volcanoes? A Level Geography Specifications 600+ resources covering all major UK and International Exam Boards Choose Exam Board 2023 Geography New Geography Factsheets added in 2023 Explore More Free Downloads Plans for 2022/2023 Free Sample - Loss of Rainforest in the Amazon: An Ongoing Issue Factsheet Index 1-448 A Level Geography Best study tips and tricks for your exams. - Coastline mainly made up of cliffs (20-30m high), made of soft, easily eroded . Inner City Redevelopment London Docklands, Sustainable Urban Transport Bristol Case Study, Hitosa, Ethiopia A local water supply scheme in an LIC, The South-North Water Transfer Project, China. Economic activities in glaciated upland areas, Glaciation Photo gallery Goat Fell, Isle of Arran. How does food insecurity affect the environment? Low-lying coastal areas are high-risk areas regarding sea-level rise (SLR) due to the combination of low elevation, subsidence and currently low sediment supply, on the one hand, and their high natural and socio-economic values, on the other. Reasons for management The. Click the card to flip . This programme prepares students for entry-level occupations, and equips them with the knowledge, skills and values needed to contribute to sustainable development. Overall, this resource aims to help students prepare effectively for their CBSE Class 12 Geography exams by providing a comprehensive set of most important questions and answers in the subject. British Council Scholarships for Women in STEM. Figure 4 Photo showing cliff slumping at Sidestrand, Norfolk. They are stone, timber, or interlocking concrete sloping structures. This research starts from the phenomenon of climate change and increasing land subsidence in the coastal areas. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Partly submerged dam-like structures that control the tidal flow. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The department of geography and environmental studies of the University of South Africa recently played a pivotal role in implementing an inter- and multidisciplinary undergraduate programme in environmental management. Why are deserts located along the tropics? Part of the process is also to remove excess water from the cliff so that it is discouraged from flowing along areas of weakness. International scholarship collaborations. Development, population change and the demographic transition model, Strategies for reducing the development gap. The SMP is generally a combination of hold the line and no active intervention except for a small stretch on the River Hamble estuary where managed realignment is in place. How have plants adapted to cold environments? The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. This is where all stakeholders have a say in any policy decisions. This is because the area contains 'textbook' examples of coastal erosion and deposition. (4 marks) Assess the role of vegetation in the development of a sand dune landscape. Sustainable development in the desert The Great Green Wall. -Adjusting behaviour to fit the environment. What are the causes of deforestation in the Amazon? Dunes are a barrier to beach access and creating new dunes results in a land loss. And here are some common types of soft engineering. Unattractive and expensive. What is the value of the tropical rainforest? The idea of cliff stabilisation is to limit the amount of erosion and the potential for landslides, collapse, and falling rocks. What was the relevance of the Earth Summit in Rio in 1992? Book Description This book applies cost-benefit analysis techniques in the management of environment and natural resources in developing countries of the Southeast Asian region and presents a compendium of studies conducted by researchers supported by the Economy and . What are the environmental impacts of economic development in Nigeria? Dredging may affect the local coastal habitats. What are the three critical factors of an ICZM? An understanding of coastal management strategies is a requirement of all A level specifications. The coastline of the UK is divided up into a series of cells that each have their own Shoreline Management Plan (SMP). Natural eroded material encourages the development of beaches and salt marshes. Study Notes: Coastal Systems & Landscapes Revision for A-Level Geography & IB Last updated 4 Jan 2023 Revision study notes on key features of the coastal systems and landscapes topic for A-Level Geography and IB Geography. Beach nourishment artificially replacing the sediment on the beach. Managing natural resources like fish, water, farmland to ensure long term productivity. There are four types of erosion (exactly the same as in our rivers topic!) The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". What factors influence the effects and response to tectonic activity? Postgraduate taught. Constructing ecological networks is considered a critical strategy to reconnect habitats, restore ecosystems and improve ecological capacity. Coastal Management The graph shows erosion rates opposite to their specific locations. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Lecture notes - A-level geography notes: coral reefs 5. Physical processes that affect the coast include erosion, cliff slumping, deposition and longshore drift. It must involve all stakeholders, plan for the long term, and work with the natural processes and not against them. Learning objectives They are similar to a sea wall but more sloping. Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography | Best Writers Finished paper ID 15031 Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography Check your email inbox for instructions from us on how to reset your password. of the users don't pass the Coastal Management quiz! Deadline: Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography Zoning is divided into seven types; a General Use Zone, A Habitat Protection Zone, A Conservation Zone, a Buffer Zone, a Scientific Research Zone, a Marine Park Zone and a Preservation Zone. Smaller areas are not considered separately, unlike traditional methods. Intense erosion means the coastline is only 50m from the main road. Lecture notes - Aqa/cie a level coastal processes 4. The significance of food, water and energy, An overview of global inequalities in the supply and consumption of resources, Carbon footprints, food miles and moves towards local sourcing of food. Modern sea walls are designed to dissipate, not reflect, wave energy. Q.7 Given below are four statements about Watershed Management as practised in India. What are Mumbais social and economic opportunities? Each question is of 2 marks. 4: Wooden revetment (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sturdy_revetments_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1119250.jpg) by Evelyn Simak (https://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/14840) Licensed by CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en), Fig. Hard: Sea walls, Rock armour, Promenade Groynes This means coastal defences will be maintained and replaced to protect the town. It was cheaper to protect Mappleton than construct a new route. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. It can be seen that the coastal defence plan for Southampton Water needs to be able to take into account a variety of conflicting interests. Erosion is where the waves in the sea are wearing away the rocks at the coast. Coastal management is effective in that whichever method is chosen as a management approach protects homes and businesses from being damaged and even destroyed by coastal erosion or flooding. Coastal systems. Educating communities about the need to adapt and protect the coastline for future generations. Geography. A Level Geography - Coastal Case Studies (Holderness, Coastal Feature Examples) 15,191 views Feb 27, 2014 204 Dislike Share Save Ben Stockdale 6.88K subscribers A level/GCSE geography. Not Subscribed Subscribe to A Level Geography to access 600+ resources, plus 18 new Factsheets each year. The isentropic turbine efficiency is 92%92 \%92%. The Barrier Reef became a marine park in 1975 and was designated a World Heritage site in 1981 (Dove et al, 2009). Each SMP identifies all the natural and human activities that occur within the coastline area of each sediment cell. What are the differences in global calorie intake and food supply? Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, people's homes and livelihood and should not cost too much. From a physical geography perspective, the ICZM works with the concept of littoral cells. Ensure consideration is given to everybody when changes are proposed and then adopted. Requires maintenance and can be expensive. Describe and evaluate possible solutions to the management of coastlines, by the use of at least three case studies. Soft engineering aims to work with and complement the physical environment by using natural coastal defence methods. coastal areas must be regulated, the complexity and dynamic nature of land sea con - nections create challenges for governance systems. Apologies for the terrible sound! Hard Engineering - Coastal Management - Isle of Wight. At risk of landslides and property Destruction What Coastal Management Strategies Have Been Used at Lyme Regis? This varied coastline is one of the Islands main assets. Hold the Line - retain existing coastline - maintain current deference's, upgrade or install new ones. Failure to do so can have a severe economic and social impact, especially along coastlines used for tourism and industry. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The areas that this essay will use as case studies are; the Great Barrier Reef in Eastern Australia, Happisburgh in Norfolk and Southampton Water in Hampshire. Impacts of Farming Practices on Carbon Budget, A-level geography case study - The Sundarbans, CALIFORNIA WILDFIRES - THE SIGNIFICANCE OF CL, Coastal Landforms and Landscapes of depositio, Coastal landforms and landscapes of erosion, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine. Given its importance, careful consideration needs to be given to managing the coastline to ensure that its resources are utilised wisely while preserving its natural beauty and processes. Anak Krakatau & Sunda Strait Tsunami Indonesia Case Study 2018. 2.1 IMAGE SOURCES: Coastal land lies between the sea and the mainland. Offshore bars have been built to dissipate wave energy before they get to the beach, however, although these have resulted in improved protection for Sea Palling, beaches further south at Waxham (see figure 4) have needed replenishment because of reduced sediment flow. Coastal management can be put into the four categories: By recreating a naturally functioning shoreline we free ourselves from the 'sea defence cycle' of construct, fail and reconstruct. Coastal management aims to protect homes, businesses and the environment from erosion and flooding. In other words, the strategies should not cause too much damage to the environment, peoples homes and livelihood and shouldnt cost too much. (2 Marks) e) Describe the problems that can occur due to the large number of visitors. An SMP is a large scale project to assess the risks associated with coastal processes and to devise strategies to reduce the risk to coastal communities and the environment (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk). Reference: Insights on India. Losers people who have not had their property saved or see the coastline being concreted over through defensive measures, which they see as a negative environmental impact. Why does the coastline need to be managed? Using relevant case studies at national, sub national and local level, we assess How are Nigerias trading and political relationships changing? What is the structure of the Temperate Deciduous Woodland? Coastal management strategies are being used along the Dorset coastline to prevent erosion in some areas but they have . Case Study of Coastal Erosion - Flamborough Head and Holderness Coast Background and the Problem of Erosion - The Holderness Coast is on the NE coast of the UK, facing the North Sea. Widens the beach/dune, therefore, slowing down waves and preventing erosion. This is a plan that divides that GBRMP up into different zones and dictates where different types of activities can take place (Dove et al, 2009, pp73). In addition, reducing erosion in one area of the coastline may exacerbate erosion elsewhere. What are the main hazards generated by volcanic activity? It usually means allowing erosion and cliff retreat to continue. Prevents cliff erosion as it absorbs wave energy. The advantages are that they are relatively inexpensive to build, 500 3000. Accounting & Finance; Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity; Case Studies; Economy & Economics; Marketing and Markets; People in Business; . Studying from past student work is an amazing way to learn and research, however you must always act with academic integrity. Slanted structures made from concrete, wood or rocks along a cliff. These are holistic strategies; it is recognised that all the different sections of the coastline are interlinked and function together as a whole. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. No active intervention means that it permits natural systems to modify the coastline as they are currently operating. Four states (Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and West Bengal) and one UT (Puducherry) on the east coast and one state (Gujarat) on the west coast are highly vulnerable . Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. Groyne Building wooden fence-like barriers at right angles to the beach. It usually involves extreme locations in terms of tides and waves; this inevitably makes construction difficult. Hard Engineering. Also, covering the face of dunes with bundles of straw, branches and even waste Christmas trees in some areas increases sand accretion and protects dune vegetation. The coastline needs to be managed to protect against increasing coastal erosion, flooding and sea-level changes. They cost $1 million dollars each, 80 metres long. About this case study Coastal environments provide many opportunities for human activities and the potential for economic development. LEDC coastal flooding 2. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. (6 marks) Camber Sands teaching resource. Both commercial and tourist ships regularly cross the Great Barrier Reef area, which potentially could result in chemical and oil spills. How did the temperate deciduous woodland get like this? It absorbs the energy of waves and helps build up beaches. Author: David James Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9812873937 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 396 View. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. How many countries are involved? The idea is to make the beach larger to dissipate the wave energy, thereby reducing wave erosion. What challenges are associated with the growth of Rio? Mappleton is served by the B1242, the main road connecting settlements along the Holderness Coast. Grants and scholarships. Explain a sea wall in regards to coastal engineering? the entire coastal zone needs to be managed, the importance of the coastal zone to peoples livelihoods. A Level Geography: Coastal Processes, Landforms & Management (Full Pack) CIE International Geography A2 level (Advanced Physical Options - hazardous environments) “How far do you agree that place identity at a local scale is shaped by natural characteristics? Essay, CIE Geography 9696 - Atmosphere and Weather, Hydrology & Fluvial Geomorphology Essay Plans. However, it inevitably means that it will divide stakeholders into two groups. Case studies from all regions of the world (Europe, The Americas, Asia, Africa and Australasia) are included', 'Building upon the book Disappearing . What is the impact of humans on the desert? Environmental Management; Global Interdependence . LEDC coastal management Water levels projected to rise between 7.6 and 10.2 cm each decade. What does Participatory Planning mean in relation to a coastal zone? Trees need to be sourced and require maintenance. If not dealt with this water would encourage rock and sediments to slide to the cliff bottom. The position of the coast is also a factor that needs to be considered as longshore drift causes large movement of sediment in a southerly direction. What are the air masses that affect the UK? What is conflict in the context of coastal management? What is cliff stabilisation, and how does it work? Governance approaches include Shoreline Management Plans (SMPs), Sustainable Integrated Approaches (SIA) and Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM). What is the site and situation of a settlement? How has rainforest vegetation adapted to the climate? Accounting & Finance; Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity; Case Studies; Economy & Economics; Marketing and Markets; People in Business; Design & Technology. How has hot desert vegetation adapted to the climate? Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. How reliable are economic indicators of development? Write balanced nuclear equations for the following transformations: gold-188 decays by positron emission. They are vertical stone or timber fencing, which is built at 90 degrees to the coast. Strategies have to take into account the following: To achieve this, the following options are available. The exposed chalk of Flamborough provides examples of erosion, features such as caves, arches and stacks. Expensive to implement and maintain. The Chemu lagoon is not immune to pollution through chemical waste contamination, refuse disposals, and untreated household sewage, and hence has been chosen as a case study. It can have a stepped or bullnose profile. Hire a Writer Username Email User ID: 102891 Our Professional Writers Are Our Pride EssayService boasts its wide writer catalog. As the negative impacts of many shoreline management plans (SMP) have become evident, sustainable integrated approaches are becoming more widely used. How has the vegetation in the temperate deciduous forest adapted to the climate? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. We're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook. They can survive in brackish water as they filter salt. That coastal management must be sustainable, whereby economic development is essential but is not prioritised over the protection of the coastal environment. A case study of a sparsely populated area Himalayan Mountains, A case study of a densely populated area Greater London. Protect the coastal zone in a relatively natural state whilst allowing people to use it and develop it in different ways. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. This MSc programme encompasses the study of geological, geotechnical, hydrological, and meteorological hazards. Mangrove roots keep soil in place, which dissipates wave energy and prevents erosion. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Edition Construction and Building Research Approaches to American Cultural Studies Engaging in Educational Research The Blue Zones, Second Edition Learning to Teach Geography in the Secondary School General Studies Manual Paper-1 2022 Special Economic Zones in Africa Proceedings Coastal Zone Management, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on . What is the impact of humans on the temperate deciduous woodland? Following some extreme flooding in 1953, it has become to be vitally important to protect the coast to stop further loss of; life, valuable agricultural land and to conserve the Norfolk Broads (Dove et al, 2008, pp62-65). Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. How important are water and carbon to life on Earth? Disasters that often occur due to climate change and subsidence result in the destruction of coastal communities' property, loss of life, agricultural land cannot produce optimally, and tsunamis, tidal floods, and liquefaction are increasingly common.

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